Top rare earths projects to watch in 2026: mine planning notes for engineers
Reviewed by Tom Sullivan

First reported on Australian Mining
30 Second Briefing
Energy Fuels’ proposed acquisition of Australian Strategic Materials, owner of the Dubbo rare earths and critical minerals project in New South Wales, signals accelerating competition for advanced projects ahead of 2026. Iluka Resources is progressing its Eneabba rare earths refinery in Western Australia, designed to process monazite concentrate from its Eneabba mineral sands operations into separated oxides. Other 2026‑watch projects include Arafura Rare Earths’ Nolans in the NT, Hastings’ Yangibana in the Gascoyne, and Lynas’ Kalgoorlie cracking and leaching plant, all targeting neodymium–praseodymium supply.
Technical Brief
- Eneabba’s refinery is configured around monazite feed, requiring dedicated radionuclide management and tailings encapsulation strategies.
Our Take
Rare earths appear in only 43 keyword-matched pieces across our mining coverage, so a 2026-focused list signals that assets like Eneabba in WA are moving from niche interest into the mainstream project pipeline for operators and contractors.
Energy Fuels’ presence alongside Iluka Resources in a rare earths M&A context underlines how US–Australia linkages are becoming a practical route to secure non-Chinese supply chains, which may influence offtake terms and processing technology choices for new projects.
With Eneabba in Western Australia featuring in a projects-and-contract-award context, local contractors should expect more specialised separation, tailings reprocessing and logistics scopes rather than conventional bulk mining packages typically seen in WA iron ore or gold work.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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